The Country Homestead Bed and Breakfast is located on a boundary between the Missouri floodplain delta and the windblown Loess Hills in western Iowa which were originally prairie. Settling of the land prevented fires, which resulted in succession of brush and trees.

Remnants of native prairie can still be identified on the farmstead in: 100 acres of cropland below the road (some agricultural wetlands)*150 acres of Loess Hills behind the house (using common names).

x Reese Homestead: 1916. These hills are approximately 15 miles east of the Missouri River. They run from Akron on the north, to Hamburg, at Iowa's southern border. This picture was taken 1/2 mile east of the western front of the hills, standing on the Little Sioux River bottom.

In 1916 the Loess Hills were covered by a mixed grass prairie, which burnt periodically but consistently. The prairie thrived on a fire ecology, and depended on fire to maintain itself. The prairie of Iowa's central plains provided rich soil and has been turned into cropland. It is estimated that 95% of Iowa's remaining prairie is in the Loess Hills--Iowa's West Coast. With the settlement of the hills, suppression of fire, and grazing of livestock, the trees have gradually begun to succeed the prairie. The trees are currently succeeding the prairie at an alarming rate. At Reese Homestead we are making a concerted effort to protect, restore and reconstruct the prairie. During a visit to Country Homestead you will be able to hike and see some native prairie in the Loess Hills. Inquire about purchasing Loess Hills Local Ecotype seed. (See Prairie Potpourri.)



  1. alumroot
  2. bedstraw
  3. big bluestem
  4. blue eyed grass (also
  5. white)
  6. canada wild rye
  7. compass plant
  8. daisy fleabane
  9. dotted blazing star
  10. downy painted cup
  11. evening primrose
  12. false bonesett
  13. fringed puccoon
  14. goatsbeard
  15. goldenrod: early
  16. goldenrod: showy
  17. goldenrod: stiff
  18. goldenrod: tall
  19. gray-head coneflower
  20. great mullen
  21. ground plum
  22. hoary puccoon
  23. hoary vervain
  24. horse mint
  25. indian grass
  26. ironweed*
  27. june grass
  28. large-flowered beardtongue (penstemon)
  29. lead plant
  30. little bluestem
  31. loco weed
  32. maximilian sunflower
  33. missouri milk vetch
  34. muhly grass
  35. nine-anther dalea
  36. pale purple cone flower
  37. pasque flower
  38. porcupine grass
  39. prairie clover - purple
  40. prairie clover - white
  41. prairie cord grass*
  42. prairie dandelion
  43. prairie groundsel
  44. prairie larkspur
  45. prairie primrose
  46. prairie sage
  47. prairie smoke
  48. prairie sunflower
  49. prairie turnip
  50. prairie violet
  51. prairie willow
  52. pussytoes
  53. scarlet gauara
  54. side oats gramma
  55. silky aster (purple)
  56. skeleton weed
  57. small-flowered gaura
  58. snow-on-the-mountain
  59. sunflower
  60. thimbleweed
  61. tumble grass
  62. wild rose
  63. willow aster (white)
  64. yellow cone flower
  65. yellow flax
  66. yucca
 

 

Calendar of characteristic blooming dates:

  • Easter-pasque flower
  • April-prairie violet, prairie dandelion
  • May- prairie groundsel, hoary puccoon, fringed puccoon, loco weed, yellow flax, ground plumb, blue-eyed/white-eyed grass, thimbleweed,
    yellow cone flower
  • June-yucca, loco weed, yellow cone flower, purple coneflower, penstemon, small-flowered gaura, wild rose, pussytoes, prairie turnip, prairie larkspur
  • July- lead plant, yellow cone flower, purple coneflower, hoary vervain, prairie clover(s)
  • August-yellow cone flower, purple coneflower, hoary vervain, prairie sunflower, goldenrod, skeleton weed, snow-on-the-mountain, nine-anther dalea, blazing star
  • September-hoary vervain, prairie sunflower, goldenrod, skeleton weed, snow-on-the-mountain, nine-anther dalea, blazing star, silky aster

Prairie on the grow (Anticipate a fortnightly report with an upload including the following information and an accompanying photograph:

  • Date
  • Specimen (common name-Scientific name when possible)
  • Begin vegetative
  • Flowering
  • Seed
  • Picture

 

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